Heart and Hearing Health: A Surprising Connection

February is American Heart Health Month, a time to reflect on cardiovascular health. But did you know your heart health directly impacts your hearing? The connection between heart and hearing health is stronger than most people realize. Let’s explore how caring for your heart can also protect your hearing.

A close up view of blood vessels.

How Heart Health Affects Hearing

The heart pumps oxygen-rich blood throughout the body, including the ears. Proper circulation keeps the inner ear’s delicate structures functioning. When blood flow decreases, the inner ear cells may become damaged, leading to hearing loss. Research shows that cardiovascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in arteries), increase the risk of hearing impairment.

Risk Factors for Heart Disease and Hearing Loss

Heart disease and hearing loss share several risk factors. These include:

  • High blood pressure: Damages blood vessels, reducing oxygen flow to the inner ear.
  • Diabetes: Affects circulation, increasing the likelihood of hearing loss.
  • Smoking: Impacts both heart and ear health by constricting blood vessels.
  • Obesity: Reduces cardiovascular function and increases the risk of hearing loss.

Addressing these risks helps both your heart and hearing stay healthy.

Protect Your Heart and Hearing Together

Maintaining a healthy heart benefits your entire body, including your hearing. By adopting a few simple lifestyle habits, you can significantly improve your cardiovascular health and protect your ears from potential damage.

1. Maintain a Balanced Diet

A heart-healthy diet is crucial for promoting good circulation, which is essential for healthy hearing. Eating a variety of nutrient-rich foods helps your body function efficiently. Focus on these key dietary components:

  • Fruits and vegetables: Packed with antioxidants, they help reduce inflammation and improve blood flow.
  • Whole grains: Foods like oats, brown rice, and quinoa provide fiber that supports heart health.
  • Lean proteins: Choose heart-friendly sources like fish, poultry, and plant-based proteins to control cholesterol levels.
  • Healthy fats: Incorporate healthy fats from avocados, nuts, and olive oil to support good cardiovascular function.

Eating balanced meals not only strengthens your heart but also boosts circulation to the inner ear, preserving your hearing.

You can also consider adding supplements for hearing health to your diet. 

Two women lift weights together.

2. Exercise Regularly

Physical activity strengthens your heart and improves blood circulation throughout your body. Cardiovascular exercise, in particular, boosts oxygen flow to the ears, which is critical for maintaining healthy hearing. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. Consider these activities:

  • Walking: A low-impact option that benefits both heart and hearing health.
  • Cycling: Improves cardiovascular function while being easy on the joints.
  • Swimming: Offers a full-body workout that’s great for heart health and circulation.

By staying active, you support your heart’s ability to deliver oxygen-rich blood to all parts of your body, including your ears.

3. Quit Smoking

Smoking is harmful to both your heart and hearing. It constricts blood vessels, reducing the flow of oxygen throughout your body. This decreased circulation can damage the tiny cells in your inner ear, leading to permanent hearing loss. Quitting smoking will:

  • Improve your overall circulation.
  • Reduce your risk of heart disease and hearing loss.
  • Allow your body to begin healing from the damage caused by smoking.

If you smoke, quitting is one of the most impactful steps you can take to improve your health.

4. Manage Stress

Chronic stress negatively impacts your cardiovascular system by raising your blood pressure and heart rate. It also contributes to poor circulation, which affects the inner ear’s delicate structures. Stress management techniques can help improve both your heart and hearing health. Consider trying:

  • Meditation: Reduces stress and promotes relaxation, helping regulate heart function.
  • Yoga: Combines physical exercise with mindfulness, improving both mental and cardiovascular health.
  • Deep breathing exercises: Help calm your nervous system and lower blood pressure.

Incorporating stress-reducing activities into your routine can have lasting benefits for both your heart and your hearing.

5. Monitor Your Blood Pressure

High blood pressure is one of the leading causes of cardiovascular disease. It can also lead to hearing loss by damaging the blood vessels that supply oxygen to the inner ear. Regularly monitoring and managing your blood pressure can prevent these issues. To maintain healthy blood pressure:

  • Reduce sodium intake: Lowering salt in your diet helps control blood pressure.
  • Stay active: Regular physical activity strengthens your heart and helps regulate blood pressure.
  • Take prescribed medications: If your doctor prescribes medication, take it as directed to manage your blood pressure effectively.

Keeping your blood pressure under control will protect both your heart and your hearing.

An audiologist examines a woman's ear.

Why Regular Hearing Evaluations Matter

Even with a healthy lifestyle, regular hearing evaluations are crucial. Hearing loss can occur gradually, and early detection is key. A hearing check can catch potential issues before they worsen. Regular screenings are especially important if you have heart disease risk factors.

Stay Proactive About Heart and Hearing Health

In summary, your heart and hearing health are closely linked. By taking care of your heart, you’re also protecting your hearing. Stay proactive by maintaining healthy habits and scheduling regular hearing evaluations.

We support you in your hearing health journey. Contact Stanford Hearing today to schedule your hearing evaluation and take the first step toward better overall health.